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1971 · Bally

The Red Max

Known for Numbered mushroom bumpers, Captive ball, Center post and Upper-right saucer. Flat pale olive-yellow sky, billowing red cape or explosion mass across the top, blue cloud puffs at left, black smoke trails at lower right and green ground strip at bottom.

Year
1971
Maker
Bally
Type
Electro-mechanical
Display
Score reels
Players
1

Known for

  • Bumper

    Numbered mushroom bumpers

  • Captive ball

    Captive ball

  • post

    Center post

  • saucer

    Upper-right saucer

  • Lane

    Upper-left lane

On the playfield

  • orange
  • yellow
  • red
  • green
The Red Max playfield
Spotted in this photo
  • 2 flippers
  • 5 pop bumpers
  • 1 ramp
  • 1 target bank
  • 2 slingshots

Full vision analysis

Hole 1

  • Upper-right saucer saucer

Captive ball 1

  • Captive ball

Bumpers 3

  • Numbered mushroom bumpers
  • Center mushroom
  • Left mushroom bumpers

Lanes 2

  • Upper-left lane
  • White rollovers rollover

Post or gate 1

  • Center post post

On the backglass

  • olive-yellow
  • red
  • black
  • green
The Red Max backglass

Full vision analysis

Who and what

  • man Pilot in pale green uniform with peaked cap, black moustache and open shouting mouth, both arms flung upward, falling at upper centre-left
  • man Second pilot at lower left in yellow helmet and green goggles, grimacing, arms raised
  • man Grinning blond pilot in yellow-collared green uniform bursting through a green picture frame at bottom centre, both hands splayed outward
  • man Bald goggled pilot in a yellow biplane at upper right, one arm reaching up, mouth open
  • other Purple-gloved hand and forearm reaching down from the red mass at upper left
  • animal Small yellow bird-like figure with outstretched wings flying at left centre

Setting

  • Flat pale olive-yellow sky
  • Billowing red cape or explosion mass across the top
  • Blue cloud puffs at left
  • Black smoke trails at lower right
  • Green ground strip at bottom

Text on it

  • GAME OVER
  • 00
  • THE RED MAX X
  • Bally
  • BALL IN PLAY
  • 0 8 3 4 0
  • 70 80 90

How it plays

  1. Goals 2

    • THEREDMAX

    Other

    • Micro-flip

Made by

Design
Ted Zale

Reference

Linked terms
  • Numbered mushroom bumpers also called right mushrooms
  • Center post also called ball-save post
  • Upper-left lane also called top lane
  • White rollovers also called white rollover discs
  • THEREDMAX also called The Red Max
  • Micro-flip also called microflips
Playfield vision analysis

Written by a machine from the photos, so details may be off.

The Red Max playfield

Playfield

  • orange
  • yellow
  • red
  • green

Fingerprint: Enormous pale twin-boom aircraft banking across middle with red-scarfed pilot and vapour trail, small red biplanes at lower corners inside tan rock spires marked 500, four skirted pop bumpers with green-yellow wedges, hot orange desert-canyon rocks and green cacti framing playfield, kite-shaped layout narrowing toward flippers

Distinctive

The centrepiece is one enormous pale-grey twin-boom propeller aircraft painted banking across the middle of the field, its red-scarfed pilot figure and long white vapour trail arcing up behind it. A second hand-painted red biplane flies at the lower left and a third red plane at the lower right, both tucked inside tan rock spires marked 500 and 'COLLECT BONUS'. The four skirted pop bumpers in the upper third, each ringed with green-and-yellow wedges and stamped '100 WHEN LIT' or 'SUPER BONUS WHEN LIT', form a distinctive cluster. Hot orange desert-canyon rock formations and green cacti frame the whole field.

Setting

  • Desert canyon
  • Rock mesas and spires
  • Open sky

Symbols

  • Stars
  • Aircraft silhouettes
  • Cacti
  • Rock spires
  • Drop-target letters

Notable shapes

  • Rounded arch top with a cut-off upper lane
  • Two tall tan rock-spire inlays at the lower corners
  • Kite-shaped field narrowing to a single central drain
  • Orange-rimmed lower edge around the apron

Art motifs

  • Aircraft
  • Clouds
  • Rock formations
  • Vapour trails
  • Target numerals

Themes

  • Desert
  • Aviation
  • Aeroplanes
  • Cactus country
  • Western

Text on it

  • 100 WHEN LIT
  • SUPER BONUS WHEN LIT
  • 500 COLLECT BONUS
  • 100 SPOTS 5 LETTERS
  • 2 SPOTS NEXT LETTER 100
  • 3 SPOTS NEXT LETTER 100
  • 100 UP POST
  • 100 DOWN POST
  • UP POST
  • COLLECT BONUS
  • 500
  • LIGHTS
  • TILT ENDS GAME
  • 5 BALLS
  • REPLAY WHEN SCORE OF 100,000 POINTS
Drop targets
One red angled bank of lettered targets across the centre
Ramps
One wide ramp crossing the upper-middle field, printed 'up post', with a left inlane ramp
Slingshots
Two standard triangular rubber slings above the flippers
Top of playfield
Rounded top arch with the four-bumper cluster, a left lane of posts and a right spot lane
Apron and bottom of playfield
Bright yellow-green apron with a white instruction card listing replay scores, a 'tilt ends game' box, a '5 balls 5c' card, and a cursive company logo between the flippers
Who and what
Kind Description
Vehicle Large pale-grey twin-boom propeller aircraft with a bubble canopy and a red-scarfed pilot, painted banking across the centre of the field
Vehicle Small red biplane with white wing markings flying left, painted inside the lower-left rock spire
Vehicle Second red and white biplane flying right, painted inside the lower-right rock spire
Other Small white and blue aircraft nose-on painted high on the upper-right of the field
Other Small painted human figure in light clothing near the upper-right, beside the aircraft
Full description

A 1960s-era electro-mechanical playfield photographed in its cabinet, with a desert-and-aviator theme painted in hot orange and golden yellow. The field is roughly kite-shaped, wide at the rounded top and tapering to the two flippers and a central drain at the bottom. Four pop bumpers cluster across the upper third; each has a cream skirted cap ringed with green or yellow wedge segments and printed '100 WHEN LIT' or 'SUPER BONUS WHEN LIT', and a fifth bumper sits high on the left lane. A red angled drop-target bank crosses the middle, its white target faces printed with individual black capital letters, and behind it runs a wide black-topped ramp printed 'UP POST'. Blue cloud-shaped spot panels on the right read '100 SPOTS 5 LETTERS', '2 SPOTS NEXT LETTER 100' and '3 SPOTS NEXT LETTER 100', beside a red panel reading '500 COLLECT BONUS'. Painted artwork shows a huge pale-grey twin-boom propeller aircraft banking across the centre over orange desert mesas, with a small red-clad pilot figure and green cacti; matching tan rock spires at lower left and right are captioned 'COLLECT BONUS' and '500'. The apron is bright yellow-green with a white instruction card listing replay scores, a '5 BALLS 5c' card, and a red-and-white 'TILT ENDS GAME' box.

Backglass vision analysis

Written by a machine from the photos, so details may be off.

The Red Max backglass

Backglass

  • olive-yellow
  • red
  • black
  • green

Fingerprint: "THE RED MAX X" red-and-white title, falling airmen, dogfight scene, green picture frame pilot, black oval centre, billowing red cape-explosion mass, purple-gloved hand.

Distinctive

The single most memorable element is the enormous red-and-white striped title lettering, THE RED MAX X, with an oversized X at the right edge. Close behind is the central black oval aperture containing a small square plate and a red cursive signature, ringed by falling airmen. Four separate aircraft of different colours and three distinct human figures tumble across the olive field, including a grinning blond pilot popping out of a green picture frame. A billowing red cape/explosion mass dominates the top third, with a purple-gloved hand reaching down into it.

Setting

  • Flat pale olive-yellow sky
  • Billowing red cape or explosion mass across the top
  • Blue cloud puffs at left
  • Black smoke trails at lower right
  • Green ground strip at bottom

Symbols

  • Yellow biplane
  • Monoplanes
  • Bomb/rocket
  • Picture frame
  • Red cape
  • Black smoke plumes
  • Mechanical score windows
  • Small square plate in centre oval

Lettering

  • Block sans-serif capitals in red with black outline for game over and ball in play; huge red title letters with white horizontal striping and heavy black drop shadow; red cursive script signature in the centre oval; black numerals in white reel windows

Themes

  • Aerial combat
  • Dogfight
  • Aviators
  • Aircraft
  • Falling figures
  • Chase

Title on it

  • The red max x

Text on it

  • GAME OVER
  • 00
  • THE RED MAX X
  • Bally
  • BALL IN PLAY
  • 0 8 3 4 0
  • 70 80 90
Who and what
Kind Description
Man Pilot in pale green uniform with peaked cap, black moustache and open shouting mouth, both arms flung upward, falling at upper centre-left
Man Second pilot at lower left in yellow helmet and green goggles, grimacing, arms raised
Man Grinning blond pilot in yellow-collared green uniform bursting through a green picture frame at bottom centre, both hands splayed outward
Man Bald goggled pilot in a yellow biplane at upper right, one arm reaching up, mouth open
Other Purple-gloved hand and forearm reaching down from the red mass at upper left
Animal Small yellow bird-like figure with outstretched wings flying at left centre
Vehicle Yellow biplane at upper right with a second aircraft behind it
Vehicle Blue-and-yellow monoplane diving at centre right, trailing a curlicue of black smoke
Vehicle Small green monoplane at centre left
Vehicle Red-and-blue monoplane at bottom right with black smoke behind it
Other Red rocket or bomb with a glass nose falling at lower centre, trailing smoke
Full description

A painted, cartoon-style backglass on a pale olive-yellow field, framed by a black metal edge, showing a chaotic dogfight scene. The title THE RED MAX X runs diagonally across the right half in huge red letters with white striped highlights and heavy black drop shadow, with THE tucked above RED and the X oversized at the right edge. In the centre is a large black oval aperture shape containing a small square plate and a red cursive manufacturer signature. Around it: a green-uniformed pilot with a peaked cap, moustache and open shouting mouth, arms flung up as he falls; a second figure in a yellow helmet and green goggles grimacing at lower left; a grinning blond pilot in a yellow-collared uniform bursting out of a green picture frame near the bottom centre, hands splayed. Two yellow biplanes fly at the upper right, one with a bald goggled pilot reaching up. A blue-and-yellow monoplane dives at centre right trailing black smoke, a red-and-blue monoplane sits at bottom right, a small green plane at centre left, and a red rocket with a glass nose falls at lower centre. A large red cape or explosion billows across the top, a purple-gloved hand reaches down at upper left, and a small yellow bird-like figure flies below it. GAME OVER in red capitals with a white 00 window sits at the top left; BALL IN PLAY appears in black at the lower left; a mechanical five-window reel display reading 0 8 3 4 0 sits at lower right amid black smoke.